Chemistry is a branch of science which deals with the structure and properties of the matters.    Matter-Matter is  be as  some(prenominal)thing which occupies space and mass. It can n  each(prenominal) be created nor be destroyed. Matter is divided into three types-compound, mixture and  piece.    Compound-A compound is a substance which contains two or more  elements combined in a fixed proportion by weight in such a way that their properties  ar changed.    Mixture-A mixture is a simple collection of two or more substances which   oblige their original properties and which may be present in  both desired proportion. Components of a mixture can be   desolate by simple mechanical means. Generally, it is made up of elements or compounds.    Element-    An element is a substance which can non be  fraction up into two or more simpler substances by  either  carnal or chemical means. It is the simplest  organize of matter.    Types of elements:    (i) Metals-    Metals argon the elements    which form  verifying ions by losing electrons. The metals are good conductors of heat and electricity. They are  malleable and ductile and possess high density. The oxides of metals are  primary in nature.    (ii) Non-metals-    Non-metals are the elements which form negative ions by gaining electrons. Non-metals are  scummy conductors of heat and electricity. They are brittle.

 The oxides of non-metals are acidic or  neutral in nature.    Atom-    Atom is the ultimate  foundericle of an element which does not exist in  impeccant state but takes  crack up in chemical reactions.    Molecule-    Molecule is the ultimate particle of an element    or a compound which exists in a  bring out !   state but does not take part in chemical reactions.    Oxidation-    Oxidation is a process of gaining oxygen (or  each other electronegative element) or removal of hydrogen (or electro   positive element). Non-metals are reducing agents.    Reduction-    Reduction is the addition of hydrogen (or  either other electropositive element) or removal of oxygen (or  some(prenominal) electronegative...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: 
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