Monday, September 16, 2013

Describe How The Behaviourist Approach Has Been Ap

Aversion therapy is linked to genuine conditioning. All behaviour including inept behaviour, such as addictions, is learned. These addictions occur when the unwanted behaviour carry off skunk is confrered with pleasure. If such behaviour is learnt it can be unteach in the alike(p) way. The aim is to condition the patient to associate the unsuitable behaviour with an aversive remark. This then leads to a downsizing of the undesirable behaviour. The undesirable behaviours evil therapy is used for include alcoholism, smoking and dose abuse. Before therapy the imperious arousal (UCS) would train an unconditional retort (UCR). In execration therapy, a neutral stimulus (NS) would be associated with a UCS. At first the UCS would still beat out a UCR but after repeating the association many times the NS would then become a conditi nonpareild stimulus (CS) and would get a conditioned response (CR) which before was the UCR.
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in the get down THERAPY: Drug (UCS) ->sickness (UCR) Smoking (NS) ->no response DURING THERAPY: UCS+NS->UCR AFTER THERAPY: Smoking (CS) ->sickness (CR) in the first place THERAPY: haze (UCS) ->pain (UCR) Alcohol (NS) ->no response DURING THERAPY: UCS+NS->UCR AFTER THERAPY: Alcohol (CS) ->Shock (CR) In a landing field of alcoholics, Miller examined the effectiveness of 3 types of treatments, aversion therapy, counselling and aversion and counselling alone. After one year, all three showed the same results and therefore showed aversion therapy has no benefits. In contrast, Smith put that people who were treat with aversion therapy showed higher abstinenc e evaluate then people treated with counsel! ling alone. From this we can reason that the association of an aversive stimulus with an unwanted behaviour meets the aims of removing the undesirable behaviour through classical conditioning.If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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